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Photo guidelines

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Video guide to the photo guidelines

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Applying online

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Printed photos

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Digital and print photo guidelines on pose and visuals

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Frequently asked questions about passport photos

Did you know that for online applications you can have your photo taken at home with a camera, tablet or phone?

Poor quality photographs are the main reason we have to reject passport applications. Whether you choose to have your photo taken at home, by a photo professional or at a photo booth you will need to be aware of our guidelines. These will help you get your photo right first time.

You must submit a photo that has been taken in the last six months. This is a requirement from the International Civil Aviation Organisation. Your application will be delayed if your photos do not meet the rules. If you have a disability that prevents you meeting photo requirements, contact us and we can advise you.

Video guide to the photo guidelines

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Applying online

You need a digital photo to apply for a Passport Book or Passport Card online.

How to get a digital photo

To apply online with a digital photo, you can:

  • Use a device like a smartphone, iPad or computer that takes digital photos. You’ll need someone to help you take the photo.
    • You cannot take a selfie.
    • Do not use the zoom function on a digital camera or smartphone.
  • Go to a photo shop before you apply and get a digital photo. Your photo can be emailed to you or saved on a digital storage device such as USB key.
  • Use a participating photo booth before you apply and get a code to add the photo to your application.

Participating photo booths

  • Find a Photo Me booth
  • Find an IDstation.online instore service

Photo Me Queries

  • Telephone: 1850 444 342
  • Email: dpp@photo-me.com

Your digital photo must meet these technical specifications

  • Not be a scanned photo.
  • Be in colour.
  • Not be less than 715 pixels wide and 951 pixels in height.
  • Be in JPEG format.
  • Not have compression, loss or compression artefacts.
  • Not be digitally enhanced or changed.
  • Not contain barrel or other distortion.
  • Not be larger than 9 megabytes (9MB).
  • If you are taking a photo at home and encounter problems, consider visiting a photo booth or photo provider.

Uploading your digital photo

Transferring your digital photo from a portable device to your desktop computer

  • You will need to transfer your image to your computer and be able to find it to proceed. Try using file explorer to find the photo. Rename the photo to something memorable.
  • Consider emailing it from your phone if you have that setup.
  • If using a camera, consult the manufacturer’s instructions on transferring files.
  • You can apply from the phone or tablet on which you took the photograph.

Rotation

  • There are buttons on the photo preview page to let you rotate your photo.
  • If you upload your photo and it is sideways or upside down it will not affect your application. We will rotate it for you.

Browser Issues

  • If your browser crashes, restart your application.

Getting your digital photo approved

  • We review your photo when the online system accepts it. If the photo does not meet our guidelines, we will contact you.
  • If you uploaded the wrong photo contact the Passport Service. Have your application number ready.
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Printed photos

You need a printed photo to apply for a Passport Book by paper application form.

If you are applying by paper application form, you need to:

  • Include 4 identical photos, no more than 6 months old with your passport application
  • Make sure they meet our requirements on pose and visuals
  • Get your witness for your application to:
    • Write the form number on the back of two of your four photos. They can find this in Section 9 of the application form.
    • Sign and stamp the back of those two photos.

If this is not done we will need you to submit a new form and new photos.

Your print photo must meet these technical specifications:

Size

The photo must capture your image from head to mid torso.

Please ensure there is visible space between your head and shoulders and the edge of your photo.

  • Minimum: 35mm x 45mm
  • Maximum: 38mm x 50mm
Three headshots of varying distances from the camera. The photo showing the full head and shoulders, but cut off at the chest is marked acceptable.

Quality

  • Photos must be printed on photo-quality paper at a high resolution.
  • Photos must be in sharp focus and correctly exposed
  • There should be no ink marks or creases.
  • Digital enhancements or changes are not acceptable.
  • The reverse of the photos must be white and unglazed.
  • Black and white photos are recommended as they're digitally printed onto the passport in black and white. But we also accept colour photos.
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Digital and print photo guidelines on pose and visuals

Facial features

  • Ensure your facial features are visible, hair should not cover any part of the eyes.
  • You can wear glasses. The frame must not cover any part of your eyes. There must be no glare on the lenses. Dark glasses are not permitted.
  • You can wear a head covering for religious or medical reasons. Your full facial features must be visible. You cannot wear head accessories for any other reason.
  • Do not wear sunglasses.
A photo of a woman with a glare on her glasses marked unacceptable, and an acceptable version of the photo of a woman wearing glasses with no glare.

Lighting and focus

  • Your photo must be in focus. Balance the lighting and colour, not too dark or too light.
  • You need to stand in front of a completely plain, light grey, white or cream background. Please ensure that the background creates enough contrast.
  • There must not be any shadows on your face or behind your head.
  • 'Red eye' in photographs is not acceptable.
  • Good colour balance and natural skin tones are essential.
A headshot of a man in poor lighting, side by side with a photo of a man in clear, bright, evenly balanced lighting.

Expression

  • Make sure your expression is neutral, do not smile and close your mouth.
  • Do not tilt your head up/down or left/right. Look straight into the camera.
A headshot of a man smiling marked unacceptable side by side with a photo of a man with a neutral expression marked acceptable.

Distance

  • The photo must capture your image from head to mid torso.
  • Please ensure there is visible space between your head and shoulders and the edge of your photo.
  • Uniforms, whether civil or military, or clothing bearing insignia are not permitted.
Three headshots of varying distances from the camera. The photo showing the full head and shoulders, but cut off at the chest is marked acceptable.

Background

  • You need to stand in front of a completely plain, light grey, white or cream background. Please ensure that the background creates enough contrast.
  • No objects such as door panels or plants should be visible in your passport photo.
A headshot marked unacceptable where the woman is standing in front of white tiles. An acceptable headshot shows a woman standing in front of completely plain wall.

Child photos

  • If your infant or very young child cannot support themselves, they should be photographed lying down on a plain, white surface.
  • No one else should appear in the photo, so make sure that hands or arms used to support the child are not visible.
  • Soothers/pacifiers cannot be present in photographs as these can obscure facial features.
Two photos of babies, one marked unacceptable where the baby is very close to the camera, the second showing the baby further away, marked acceptable.
Two headshots of a young boy, one marked unacceptable showing the boy at a slant. The acceptable photo shows him posed straight on.
Two headshots of a young girl, one marked unacceptable showing the girl wearing glasses with a glare on them. The acceptable photo shows her posed without glare on her glasses.
Two headshots of a young girl, one marked unacceptable showing the girl shot from the mid-chest up. The acceptable photo shows her shot from the shoulders/chest up.

Cropping tool

The Passport Service sometimes encounters difficulties checking and processing photographs of babies and small children (newborn to 36 months). If prompted, you can assist us by using the cropping tool to manually frame your child’s face.

To manually frame your child’s face in the uploaded photograph, you may use one or a combination of the available tools and follow the on screen directions.

The child’s face does not need to rest perfectly within the lines of the Oval provided. Please make your best attempt where possible.

An image showing the cropping tool in use.
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Frequently asked questions about passport photos

Can I use my previous passport photo?

No. The International Civil Aviation Organisation requires passport photos to be taken within the last 6 months.

Can I wear glasses?

Transparent glasses may be worn so long as they do not cause glare or shadows or the frames do not cover any part of the eye.

Sunglasses must not be worn.

Will my photo appear in colour on my passport?

No. The photo on your passport will be in black and white.

You must submit a colour photo which will be converted to black and white during the application process.

I want to use photo software or filters to alter the image. What should I use?

Photos must not be digitally altered or edited in any way, follow the photo guidelines above.

How do I get a digital photo for my online passport application?

You can get a digital photo in 3 ways:

  • You can get someone to take a photo a home using a digital camera or smartphone/tablet. If the photo you submit does not meet the standard required to produce a passport, the Passport Service will contact you directly to submit a new photo.
  • You can a get your photo taken by a participating Photo Code provider where you will be given a unique code with your printed photos. You will have the option to use your code during the online application process to access your digital photo. This service is provided in Ireland and the UK by Photo Me and ID Station Online. Please follow these links to find your nearest provider location.
  • You can go to a photo provider such as a photographer or pharmacy who can provide you with a digital photo on a USB device or by email.

I wear a head covering for religious purposes, can I wear it in my photo?

If you wear a head covering for religious reasons, it is permitted to wear it in your passport photo only if full facial features are clearly visible.

Head accessories other than for religious or medical purposes cannot be worn.

I am submitting my application online. Can my photo be a selfie?

No. If using a smartphone/tablet to capture your photo, ensure that someone else takes the photo for you. Consult the photo guidelines above before taking and submitting your photo online.

Applicants who submit selfies will be asked to provide another photo for their application. This will delay the application process.

Can my child have a soother/pacifier in their mouth in their photo?

No. Soothers/pacifiers cannot be present in photographs as these can obscure facial features.

I am having difficulty ensuring that my child’s expression is natural.

We ask guardians to make every effort to ensure that the child’s expression is natural, that they are not smiling and their mouth is not open on their passport photo.

Once the photo has been accepted by the online system it will be reviewed by a member of our team.

Following review, if the photo is deemed to be unacceptable for a passport, we will contact you.

My picture is sideways or upside-down when uploaded, is this a problem?

This will not affect the finished passport photo as we will rotate the picture automatically during the application process.

Additionally, there are buttons on the picture preview page to let you rotate your picture so you can see it correctly if you wish.

When uploading my image the website says it is not correct size or format?

The image must be taken in line with the guidelines above, stored in JPEG format and be less than 9MB in file size.

If you are taking a photo at home and continue to encounter problems, consider getting a Photo Code or using a Photo Provider.

I have taken a photo on a portable device. How do I get the photo on a computer?

You will need to transfer your image to your computer and be able to find it in order to proceed.

You might consider emailing it from your phone if you have that set up.

If using a dedicated camera, you will need to consult the manufacturer’s instructions on transferring files.

If possible you can apply from the phone or tablet on which you took the photograph.

I have my photograph on my phone, tablet or computer but can't find it.

If you can, try using a file explorer to locate the file before making your application online.

Consider renaming the file to something memorable so you can locate it easily during your application.

For iPhone users, photos are stored in the photo gallery and will be accessible from there.

My browser crashed or was closed while uploading my image, what do I do now?

Simply restart your application in Passport Online.

I have tried numerous times to take a photo but the website has rejected them?

If you are taking a photo at home consider getting a Photo Code or using a Photo Provider.

I realise I used a photo of the wrong person on an application. What do I do?

Contact the Passport Office for assistance. Please ensure you have your application number to hand.

I have a paper photo I want to upload, how can I scan it?

The online service will only accept digital photos.  Scanned photos are not permitted.

Photo Me Queries

Please refer Photo-Me related queries to Photo-Me Customer Care Team through their contact form.

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Related content

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Citizenship and foreign birth registration

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